Delicate beef, flavorful broth, and fresh vegetables for the perfect hot-pot experience
Shabu Shabu is a beloved Japanese hot-pot dish where thinly sliced beef is briefly swished in hot broth, then dipped in savory sauces. Unlike the oil-based Bourguignonne, Shabu Shabu highlights the natural tenderness of high-quality beef and the freshness of vegetables. It’s interactive, healthy, and perfect for family dinners or elegant gatherings.
What Makes Shabu Shabu Special
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Ultra-thin beef slices cook in seconds
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Light, aromatic broth enhances natural flavors
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Interactive dining experience—guests cook their own pieces
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Versatile dipping sauces elevate every bite
Best Cuts of Beef for Shabu Shabu
Choose high-quality, well-marbled cuts for tenderness and flavor:
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Ribeye
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Sirloin
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Tenderloin (filet mignon)
Tip: Freeze beef for 30–60 minutes before slicing—it’s easier to cut paper-thin slices.
Essential Ingredients for Shabu Shabu
Broth (Dashi-Based)
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6 cups kombu dashi (or water + kombu)
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2–3 shiitake mushrooms (optional, for aroma)
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1 tbsp sake
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1 tsp soy sauce
Beef
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1 lb (450 g) thinly sliced beef, preferably well-marbled
Vegetables & Add-Ins
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Napa cabbage, bok choy, or spinach
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Carrots, thinly sliced
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Enoki or shiitake mushrooms
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Tofu, firm or silken, cut into cubes
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Udon noodles or cooked rice for serving
How to Prepare Shabu Shabu
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Make the broth: Simmer kombu dashi with mushrooms, sake, and soy sauce for 5–10 minutes. Remove kombu before serving.
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Arrange ingredients: Place beef, vegetables, tofu, and noodles on platters for easy access.
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Heat the broth: Transfer to a tabletop hot pot or electric pot, and bring to a gentle simmer.
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Cook beef: Guests pick up a slice with chopsticks and swish it in the simmering broth for 5–10 seconds until just cooked.
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Cook vegetables and tofu: Add to the simmering broth and cook until tender (2–5 minutes).
Traditional Shabu Shabu Dipping Sauces
1. Ponzu Sauce
Citrus-based soy sauce for light, refreshing flavor
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¼ cup soy sauce
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¼ cup lemon or yuzu juice
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1 tsp mirin
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Optional: grated daikon or scallions
2. Sesame (Goma) Sauce
Creamy, nutty flavor that complements beef
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3 tbsp toasted sesame paste
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1 tbsp soy sauce
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1 tbsp rice vinegar
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1 tsp sugar
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Water to thin consistency
Optional Extras
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Grated garlic or ginger
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Shichimi togarashi (Japanese seven-spice blend)
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Fresh scallions for garnish
Serving Suggestions
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Serve hot, with sauces in small dipping bowls
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Offer steamed rice or udon noodles for a complete meal
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Keep a small bowl nearby for cooked vegetables and beef
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Encourage guests to cook each piece briefly for maximum tenderness
Make-Ahead Tips
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Slice beef thinly and refrigerate up to 1 day ahead
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Prep vegetables and tofu in advance
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Broth can be made 1–2 days ahead and reheated gently
Tips for a Perfect Shabu Shabu Experience
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Do not overcrowd the pot—cook 1–2 slices at a time
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Swish beef briefly—overcooking makes it tough
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Use fresh, high-quality ingredients—flavors are delicate and natural
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Rotate sauces—alternate between ponzu and sesame to enjoy different flavor profiles
Why You’ll Love Japanese Beef Fondue
Shabu Shabu is more than a meal—it’s interactive, healthy, and elegant. Each bite highlights the tender beef, flavorful broth, and fresh vegetables. Whether for family dinners or entertaining friends, it’s a Japanese culinary tradition that brings comfort, freshness, and fun to the table.
- 7 cups chicken stock, preferably homemade (page 338)
- One 3-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled and thickly sliced
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed with the side of a knife
- 8 scallions, white and 1 inch of the green parts, coarsely chopped
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon Asian (toasted) sesame oil*
- 1 small Napa cabbage, cored and thinly shredded
- 6 carrots, thinly sliced
- 2 large red bell peppers, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1/2 pound shiitake mushrooms, stems discarded, caps sliced
- 1 1/2 pounds boneless shell or sirloin steak
- 1/2 pound sugar snap peas, blanched in boiling water for 30 seconds, drained, and shocked in ice water
- 1/2 cup sour cream
- 1 teaspoon prepared wasabi*
- 1 tablespoon snipped fresh chives
- 1/2 teaspoon dry mustard
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

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